Termes académiques

l’enseignement primaireprimary education
l’enseignement secondairesecondary education
l’enseignement supérieurhigher education
l’école publiquepublic school
l’école privéeprivate school
l’école maternellenursey school/preschool
l’école primaire/élémentaireprimary/elementary school
l’école mixtemixed school
le bulletin scolaireschool report card
le centre de formation professionnellevocational training center
la MaternellePreschool
Petite section (PS)Nursery
Moyenne section (MS)Pre-Kindergarten
Grande section de maternelleKindergarten (GS)
Ecole primaireElementary school
Cours préparatoire (CP)1st Grade
Cours élémentaire (CE1)2nd Grade
Cours élémentaire (CE2)3nd Grade
Cours moyen (CM1)4th Grade
Cours moyen (CM2)5th Grade
CollègeMiddle school
Sixième6th Grade
Cinquième7th Grade
Quatrième8th Grade
LycéeHigh school
Troisième9th Grade
Seconde10th Grade
Première11th Grade
Terminale12th Grade
l’écolierschoolboy
l’écolièreschoolgirl
les écoliersschoolchildren
le collègemiddle school
le collégien, la collégiennemiddle school student
le lycéehigh school
le lycéen, la lycéennehigh school student
le bachelierhigh school graduate
la bachelièrehigh school graduate
un instituteur, une institutricea kindgarten teacher
an elementary school teacher
une épreuve ecritea written test
une épreuve oralean oral test
le baccalauréathigh school diploma or diploma
la licencebachelor’s degree
le mastermaster’s degree
la facultécollege
le corps professoralfaculty
la Faculté des LettresCollege of Arts
la Faculté de DroitCollege of Law / Law School
la Faculté d’EconomieCollege of Business Administration
la Faculté des Beaux-ArtsCollege of Fine Arts
la Faculté de GénieCollege of Engineering
les Études de gestionManagement studies
parler deto talk about
parler àto talk to
parler de tout et de riento talk about one thing and another
le don de la parolethe gift of gab
On ne parle que de ça.Everybody is talking about it.
un car de ramassage scolairea school bus
la culture généralegeneral knowledge
le courscourse, lesson
les cours exigent beaucoup de préparationLessons need a lot of planning
le courcourt, courtyard
le court de tennistennis court
le courserace, run
les coursesshopping
court, courte (adj)short
le concourscompetitive examination
les connaissancesknowledge
le diplômé de l’université, le diplômé,e de l’universitéuniversity graduate
l’expression familièreinformal expression
l’internatboarding school
le grand publicgeneral public
la matière obligatoirerequired course
une matière facultativeelective course
le paresseux, la paresseuselazy
la paresselaziness
le système scolaireschool system
le system éducatifeducational system
le transport en communpublic transport
volontairementon purpose, intentionally
zéro fauteno mistakes

Verbes

abaisserto reduce
abaisser les yeuxto look down
s’abaisser devant quelqu’unto humble oneself before someone
amoindrirto lessen
augmenterto increase
décroîtreto decrease
s’abstenir deto abstain from, to refrain from
s’abstenir de faireto abstain from doing, to refrain from doing
s’abstenir d’envoyer quelque choseto abstain from sending something
to refrain from sending something
s’abstenir d’envoyer un SMSto abstain from texting
accepterto accept
accepter de faire quelque choseto agree to do something
admettreto admit
avouerto admit
nierto deny
recevoirto receive
refuserto refuse
rejeterto reject
repousserto push away
acclamerto cheer
se faire acclamerto be cheered, to be hailed
applaudir deto applaud for
ovationnerto give an ovation
huerto boo
réclamerto demand, to ask for
l’accordthe agreement, the consent
la concordancethe similarity, the concordance
s’accorderto be on good terms, to agree
donner son accordto agree, to consent
mettre d’accordto reconcile
se mettre d’accordto come to an agreement
consentir àto consent
opposerto oppose
accourir vers quelqu’unto go running toward someone
accourir pour aider quelqu’unto run to help someone
courirto run
la course au pouvoirthe race for power
concourirto compete
secourirto aid, to help
accroîtreto increase
accroître son pouvoirto increase one’s power
s’accroîtreto increase
agrandirto enlarge
augmenterto increase
grossirto get bigger
un accueillreception
accueillir chaleureusementto give a warm welcome
accueillir froidementto give a cool welcome
to always welcome someone kindlyaccueillir toujours quelqu’un aimablement
faire bon accueilto give a warm welcome
une accusationaccusation, charge, indictment
un accusateur, une accusatriceaccuser
accuserto accuse
porter une accusation contreto bring charges against
condamnerto condemn
blamerto blame
Prov.: Qui s’excuse, s’accuseA guilty conscience needs no accuser
un achatpurchase
un achat en ligneon-line purchase
un acheteur, une acheteusea buyer
acheterto buy
acheter comptantto buy for cash
acheter à créditto buy on credit
acheter un nouveau livreto buy a new book
acheter quelques patisseriesto buy some pastries
acheter des pastilles contre la touxto buy some cough drops
faire un achatto make a purchase
racheterto buy back
se racheterto redeem oneself
acquérirto acquire
un acquitreceipt
une acquisitionpurchase
faire l’acquisition deto acquire
obtenirto obtain
se procurerto obtain
tenir quelque chose pour acquisto take something for granted
Il ne faut rien prendre pour acquisOne must not take anything for granted
acheverto finish
un idiot achevé, une idiote achevéea complete idiot
achever de faire quelque choseto finish doing something
s’acheverto come to an end
conclureto conclude
finirto finish
terminerto terminate
admirerto admire
être admirable de courageto show great courage
être en admiration devantto be filled with admiration for
apprécierto appreciate
mépriserto despise
adorerto adore
adorablecharming, delightful, lovely
une ville adorabledelightful city
une jupe adorablelovely skirt
vénérerto venerate
detesterto detest
hairto detest
maudireto curse
adresser la parole àto speak to, to direct words to
s’adresser àto talk to
s’adresser au service à la cleintèleto talk to customer service
avec adresseskillfully
agacerto annoy
s’agacerto get annoyed, to get irritated
agacer les nerfs de quelqu’unto get on someone’s nerves
embêterto annoy
énerverto annoy
adoucirto soften
calmerto calm
agirto act
agir biento behave well
agir malto behave badly
agir contreto take action against
agiterto rouse, to agitate, to shake
réagirto react
se comporterto behave
aimerto love
un amant, une amantelover
l’amourlove
une chanson d’amourlove song
aimer bien quelque choseto like somebody
aimer faire quelque choseto enjoy doing something
aimer mieuxto prefer, to like better
aimer le japonaisto love Japanese
être bien aimableto be very nice
ajouterto add
ajouter foi àto give credence to
rajouterto add more
allerto go
s’en allerto go away
un aller-retourround-trip
un aller-simpleone-way
un billet aller-retourround-trip ticket
aller à la chasseto go hunting
aller à la pêcheto go fishing
aller à la rencontre de quelqu’unto go to meet someone
aller à piedto walk, to go on foot
aller au fond de quelque choseto get to the bottom of things
aller chercherto go get
partirto leave
quitterto leave
amenerto bring
amener quelqu’un à l’ecoleto take someone to the school
amènepleasant, agreeable
des paroles peu amènes, des propos peu amènesunkind words
apporterto bring
amuserto amuser
s’amuser à +infinitiveto enjoy oneself + present participle
s’amuser deto make fun of
s’amuser avecto play with
un amusementun amusement, entertainment
announcerto announce
s’annoncerto introduce oneself
s’annoncer biento look promising
aviserto notify
communiquerto communicate
notifierto notify
signalerto point out
apercevoirto notice
s’apercevoir deto become aware of, to notice
percevoirto notice, to perceive
remarquerto notice
apparaîtreto appear
apparemmentapparently
se montrerto show oneself
disparaîtredisappear
appartenir àto belong to
appartenir à quelqu’un de faire quelque choseto be up to someone to do something
arrêterto stop
commencerto begin
entreprendreto undertake
devenir sourdto become deaf
être sourd à, être sourde àto be deaf to
faire la sourde oreilleto turn a deaf, not to listen
diminuerto diminish
disculperto exonerate
excuserto excuse
pardonnerto pardon
inculper deto charge with
innocenter deto clear of
donnerto give
céderto cede
envoyerto send
se garder deto be careful not to
se refuserto deny oneself
se priver deto do without
renoncer àto renounce
se permettre deto take the liberty
participer àto participate in
influer surto have an influence on
parlerto talk
perdreto lose
vendreto sell
venirto come
revenirto come back

Les mots et les expressions des étudiants américains

ACTAmerican College Test, the standardized college or university entrance test
An airheadsomeone who is always clueless or unaware, someone who is lacking knowledge
AP testAdvanced Placement test, the standardized test in a specific subject taken by high school student
an assemblyan occasion when all the students meet together in a large auditorium to hear a shared message
an assistant professorthe third highest rank in the faculty (college or university)
an associate professorthe second highest rank in the faculty (college or university)
a professorthe highest rank in the faculty (college or university)
ASAPas soon as possible
a bachelor’s degreea degree earned at four-year college or university (B.A.: Bachelor of Arts,B.S.: Bachelors of Sciences)
a bucka US dollar
a big dealanything important or exciting
a breakholiday from school
a brewa beer
bright(adj) clever, smart
bummed, bummed out(adj) depressed, sad, upset
a bummera misfortune event or circumstance
BYOBBring your own beer
a cafeteriaa school, college or university
a campusthe land and buildings that make a college, school, or university
to live on campusto reside in student housing provided by a college or university
to live off campusto reside in student housing that is not provided by a college or university
cheesy(adj) cheap, in poor taste
clueless(adj): unaware, naïve, lacking knowledge
a commencementa yearly ceremony at which students (new graduates) receive their diplomas
a cop (constable on patrol)a policeman
cool(adj) calm, exciting, fine, interesting, very good
credits hoursunits of credit earned in a course, number of credit hours for a course
a curfewa time at night a student is required to be back or a guest may stay in a dorm room
a deanan administrative officer in charge of a college or school within a university
a dean’s lista list of the students with the highest grades in a college or university
a dipsticka stupid person
a dogan unattractive person, a close friend
an all-nightera student who stayed up all night to finish an essay or study for a test
an elective coursea course not taken to fill a requirement for a program of study
FAQsfrequently asked questions
a festa wild party
a final, a final exama test taken at the end of an academic term
a financial aidmoney in the form of scholarships, grants, etc. for a college or university student
to flunkto fail a test
to flunk out of the schoolto have to leave the school because of poor grades
a frat, a fraternitya male social organization for college or university students
a freaka strange person
a freshmana first-year student
the freshman 15the idea that a student gains 15 pounds during the first year
a Greeka member of a college or university fraternity or sorority
a graduate studenta student who is studying for a Master’s degree or a Ph.D. (Philosophia Doctor)
GREa Graduate Record Examination, the standardized test taken by graduates who want to go to graduates school
the Greek Systemthe association of fraternities and sororities
gross, sick(adj) disgusting
a jerkan annoying person
a jivejokes, lies, words
a jock, a dumb jockan athlete overly concerned with sports and less concerned with academics, usually male student
a juniora third-year student
a handouta paper with useful formulas, information, notes, etc.
a hang out with someonea place to meet or get together
a homecomingthe season of activities at high schools, colleges, and universities to honor students who were students there earlier
a homeworkan assignment to be done outside of class
an honor rolla list of students with the best grades in a high school
a housea building of a fraternity or sorority
Ivy Leaguea group of American eight prestigious in the Northeast universities (Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, Princeton, the University of Pennsylvania and Yale)
kink(adj) depraved, lecherous, weird
LSATLaw School Admissions Test, the test taken by graduates who want to go to law school after earning their bachelor’s degree
to luck outto do well when you did not expect to (avoir de la veine)
a majora primary course of study
a make-up, a make-up examenan exam that you take late to make up for missing it
to make up an examto retake an exam
to make upto apologize after a disagreement
MCATMedical College Admissions Test, the test taken by graduates who want to go to medical school after earning their bachelor’s degree
a midterm, a midterm examan exam that takes place in the middle of an academic year
a minora secondary course of study
a nerd, a geeka student who studies excessively or who is dull
nerdy(adj) incompetent, awkward
No 2 pencila type of pencil used for taking standardizes tests
office hoursa time during the day a professor is in his or her office to answer the questions
phat(adj) cool, huge, nice, very good
a pop quizan announced quiz
a potlucka dinner party where everyone brings a dish
a preppiea student who went to private preparatory school
a prerequisite, a prereqa course required before another course
a punka person with green, spiked hair, and body piercings
punky out(adj) dressed in punk clothes
a quiza very short assignment like an exam
a rapa talk, a statement, a kind of music called hip-hop
a registrationa period at the beginning of a college or university when students enroll in and pay for the courses they choose
a remedial classa course that provides extra help to a student who need it
a required coursea course taken to fill a requirement for a program of study
a roomiea roommate
a rusha period when fraternities and sororities have a series of events for potential members
SATScholastic Assessment Test, the standardized college or university entrance test
a salutatoriana student with the second-highest academic standing in a graduating class
a seniora fourth-year student
a sophomorea second-year student
a student uniona building on a college or university where students can eat, socialize, study, etc.
tacky(adj) cheap, in poor taste
a term papera written assignment on a topic related to a course subject
a tripsomething that is unusual or strange
a turkeysomeone who is stupid or silly
a valedictoriana student with the highest academic standing in a graduating class
wasted(adj) drunk or tired
weird(adj) strange
a weirdoa strange person
wild(adj) fun, interesting
a wimpa weak or incompetent person
wired(adj) nervous, tense
a work-studya part-time work on campus for students
For real?Is it true?
I am out of here. I am outta here.I am leaving
I gotcha it. I got itI understand.
That’s history.It is over. It is complete.
That would be good.It is fine with me. I like the idea.
What’s up?Hi. What’s new? How are you?
to ace a testto do very well on a test
to bag classto be deliberately absent from class
to be burned by somethingto be cheated or hurt
to be burned-outto be exhausted
to be buzzedto be mildly drunk
to be cluelessto have no idea about something
to be deadto be exhausted
to be downto feel depressed or sad
to be psychedto be very enthusiastic or excited about something
to be into somethingto be very interested in something
to be seeing someoneto be dating someone
to be under the weatherto be sick, not to be well
to be up for somethingto want to do something
to blow it offnot to take something seriously or not to do it
to blow itto do something wrong or not very well
to blow awayto be really surprised or shocked about something
to book, to book itto run, to hurry
to break up with someoneto end a relationship with someone
to check it outto pay attention
to chill outto calm down
Attention!
Il est habituellement utilisé à l’impéatifChill out! Take it easy! Relax! Calm down!
to cool itto calm down
Attention!
Il est habituellement utilisé à l’impératif.Cool it! Take it easy! Relax! Calm down!
to cop-outnot to accept responsibility
to be going out with someoneto be dating someone
to be grossed outto be disgusted
to be rushing a sororityto be selected by a sorority
to be stressed outto be very upset or nervous
to cramto study intensively (faire bachoter)
I need to cram for my English exam.Je vais bachoter pour mon examen d’anglais.
Attention!
to cramentasser (gens), fourrer (objects)
to cram something into in drawerfourrer quelque chose dans un tiroir
Students are crammed into my officeLes étudiants se sont entassés dans mon bureau.
crammed(adj) fourré, fourrée, bondé, bondée
cramming, intensive learningle balochage
cramming, intensive teachingle bourrage de crâne
to be crammed with peopleêtre bondé ou bondée
to be crammed with somethingêtre plein ou pleine à craquer, êre bourré ou bourrée de quelque chose
to be on the same pageavoir le même niveau de connaissances, avoir la même type de compréhension d’une situation êt re sur la même longueur d’onde
to be off the hookto be extremely good, to be exceptionally good or exciting
to binge-watchto watch several episodes of a television program
to crashto unexpectedly stay overnight at someone’s place
Attention!
to crashto collide
to cut class, to cut schoolto be deliberately absent from class
to dis or diss someonto disrespect someone
to dogto criticize sharply, to act like a jerk, to tease or put down, to lie, to cheat
to drop a courseto officially withdraw from a course
to freak outto go wild, to be very upset by something
to get crushedto fail a test
to get rockedto fail a test
to get wasted, trashed, ripped, plastered, hammered, crockedto get drunk
to hand in a paper or an assignmentto submit a paper or an assignment
to hand outto distribute
to hang outto be at, to be with, to gather
to hang out with someoneto spend time with someone
to have cold feetto be anxious, nervous or uncertain
to hear through the grapevine or on the grapevineto hear by informal channel or gossip
to hit the booksto study hard
to jamto leave, to go
to know where someone is coming fromto understand a person
to partyto go to parties, bars, etc. often involving beer
to pass the boneto share a knowledge, to drop knowledge
to pig outto eat a lot
to play it by earto respond to circumstances they arise
to pull an all-nighterto stay up all night, usually studying
to pull stringsto use influence with important people to get something
to ragto tease, to put down, to criticize
to rapto talk
to registerto sign up for courses to take the next session
to reviewto go over all the material that will be on an exam
to screw upto do something wrong or not very well
to show upto arrive, to come, to make an appearance at an event
to sign up for a courseto register for a course
to skip classto be deliberately absent from class
to skip schoolto be deliberately absent from school
to tripto act crazy, to act out of character, to act in disagreement, to overreact, to exhibit the characteristics of being intoxicated on drugs or alcohol